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Thursday, January 26, 2017

Varishtha Pension Bima Yojana 2017 Or Senior Citizen Savings Scheme? which one better????

The Varishtha Pension Bima Yojana 2017, a pension scheme for senior citizens, is likely to be launched soon, after the Cabinet approved the scheme earlier this week. Prime Minister Narendra Modi in his New Year's Eve address to the nation mentioned the government's plans for launching of such a scheme which provides a guaranteed interest rate to senior citizens. With banks being flush in deposits in the wake of demonetisation and the credit offtake remaining weak, many of them have cut interest rates on deposits, hurting the income of those who depend on interest income.

Features of Varishtha Pension Bima Yojana 2017

The Varishtha Pension Bima Yojana 2017 will be implemented through Life Insurance Corporation of India (LIC) in the current financial year. The formal launch date of the scheme has not been announced yet. A government statement said it will be open for subscription for a period of one year from the date of launch. 

The Varishtha Pension Bima Yojana 2017 is aimed at providing income security to persons aged 60 years and above against a future fall in their interest income due to uncertain market conditions. It will provide an assured pension based on a guaranteed rate of return of 8 per cent for 10 years. Senior citizens can opt for pension on a monthly/quarterly/half-yearly or annual basis under the Varishtha Pension Bima Yojana 2017.

The government's statement on Varishtha Pension Bima Yojana 2017 does not mention the maximum amount that can be invested under the scheme. However, PM Modi had in his New Year Eve's address said that up to Rs. 7.5 lakh could be invested in such a scheme. Financial planners are awaiting more details on the Varishtha Pension Bima Yojana 2017.

How the Varishtha Pension Bima Yojana 2017 works

The government will pay to LIC the differential return, which is the difference between the return generated by the insurer and the assured return of 8 per cent, as subsidy on an annual basis.

Here are 10 things to know about Varishtha Pension Bima Yojana 2017
1) Varishtha Pension Bima Yojana 2017 will be implemented through Life Insurance Corporation of India (LIC) during the current financial year.
2) It is aimed at providing income security to elderly persons aged 60 years and above against a future fall in their interest income due to uncertain market conditions.
3) Varishtha Pension Bima Yojana 2017 will provide an assured pension based on a guaranteed rate of return of 8 per cent for 10 years.
4) Senior citizens can opt for pension on a monthly/quarterly/half-yearly or annual basis under the Varishtha Pension Bima Yojana 2017.
5) The government will pay to LIC the differential return, which is the difference between the return generated by the insurer and the assured return of 8 per cent per cent, as subsidy on an annual basis.
6) Varishtha Pension Bima Yojana 2017 will be open for subscription for a period of one year from the date of launch.
7) The government's statement on Varishtha Pension Bima Yojana 2017 does not mention the maximum amount that can be invested under the scheme.
8) However, PM Modi in his New Year Eve's address had said that up to Rs 7.5 lakh could be invested in such a scheme. Financial planners are awaiting more details on the Varishtha Pension Bima Yojana 2017.
9) Financial planners say that with interest rate poised for further cuts in the future, the 8 per cent Varishtha Pension Bima Yojana qualifies as a good investment option for senior citizens, though some details on pre-mature withdrawal options are yet to be released. The State Bank of India or SBI currently pays 7 per cent interest rate to senior citizens on fixed deposits with maturity between 5 to 10 years. Senior Citizen Savings Scheme, which is a small savings scheme for seniors of five years, currently offers 8.5 per cent interest and the maximum cannot that can be invested is Rs 15 lakh. But overall interest rate regime heading lower, the interest rate on Senior Citizen Savings Scheme is also poised for further fall in the future.
10) Since Varishtha Pension Bima Yojana is a pension plan from the central government, the investment carries very little risk


Varishtha Pension Bima Yojana 2017 vs Senior Citizen Savings Scheme

Financial planners say that with interest rate poised for further cuts in the future, the 8 per cent Varishtha Pension Bima Yojana qualifies as a good investment option for senior citizens. State Bank of India or SBI, the country's largest lender, currently pays an interest rate of 7 per cent to senior citizens on fixed deposits with maturity between 5 year and 10 years.

On the other hand, the Senior Citizen Savings Scheme, which is a small savings scheme for seniors of five years, currently offers 8.5 per cent interest and the maximum cannot that can be invested is Rs. 15 lakh. But with the overall interest rate regime heading lower, the interest rate on Senior Citizen Savings Scheme is also poised for a further fall in the future.

"Senior Citizen Savings Scheme is slightly better at 8.5 per cent and has a higher limit of Rs. 15 lakh investment with better liquidity. Hence the first preference for the investor should be Senior Citizen Savings Scheme. But we expect that Senior Citizen Savings Scheme interest rates will get reduced next quarter and hence first senior citizens should invest in that and any further surplus in Varishtha Pension Bima Yojana 2017," said Manoj Nagpal, CEO of Outlook Asia Capital.

However, the maturity period of Senior Citizen Savings Scheme is five years. Premature closure is allowed in the Senior Citizen Savings Scheme after one year on deduction of an amount equal to 1.5 per cent of the deposit, and after two years, 1 per cent of the deposit.

Outlook Asia Capital estimates that collections under Varishtha Pension Bima Yojana 2017 could be in the range of Rs. 10,000 crore.

The first Varishtha Pension Bima Yojana, meant for senior citizens aged 55 years and above, was launched on July 2003 and withdrawn on August 2004. Under the scheme, the pensioner gets an effective yield of 9 per cent per annum on the investment. It was later launched and was open from August, 2014 to August, 2015.

Mr Nagpal said that investors should remember the Varishtha Pension Bima Yojana 2017 gives an assured return for 10 years. "In earlier launches, interest rate was assured for life time of the subscriber."

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